Posted by rachelhofer | Filed under Career Counseling
Santa Fe College Job Fair 2022
16 Saturday Apr 2022
16 Saturday Apr 2022
Posted by rachelhofer | Filed under Career Counseling
10 Friday Aug 2018
30 Sunday Aug 2015
Posted Career Counseling, success
inTags
This is usually an essay question on a test for Career Development. It addresses some of the lies that were mentioned in a previous post. If you would like to read that post click here.
‘Envy shoots at others and wounds itself.’
Rachel Hofer, MS
29 Saturday Aug 2015
Tags
Career Counseling, Carl Jung, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Cognitive Theory, Goals, Hypnosis, Life Coaching
Our minds are more powerful than we realize when it comes to success.
Let’s start by opening up your mind a bit to see what’s already there in that box that says, “Career Journey.” Relax, sit back, and visualize:
Imagine you are in a boat going down a river that is your life and career. What do you see? Where are you headed? Who is on the sidelines cheering you on? Who is speaking to you from the shore and what are they saying? Is anyone in the boat with you? This is your career journey.
Okay. As far as Careers- there are many that may be a good fit for you. Just decide on one before you retire and we can talk about career matching for personality, skills, interests, and values in another post. Here in this visualization you see a situation you have. Now let’s look at some steps to put the wind in your sails.
Goals
Research shows that having goals is a huge factor in success (Canfield & Hansen, 1996; Gage, 2006; Hansen and Allen, 2002; Klauser, 2001; Matthews, 1990; Rutherford, 1998; McColl, 2007; Proctor, 1997; Vitale, 2008). We know that if you write down your goals you are much more likely to achieve them! When you write down your goals you become much more aware of them. They are reinforced in your mind. The first step is to be aware of your goals. If we do not have them there are thousands of voices we hear from our culture, friends, family, mentors, teachers, TV and the media, and our own hearts that will distract us from what we really want to do. Our own hearts often want to do things we really do not desire. Goals are the rudder to steer our boat in the right direction.
Goals may take some work to create. You need to discern what are desires, out of your control, and what are goals. Do you have a pie in the sky? Then you need to create achievable goals. They must be specific, measurable, attainable, and realistic. For example, if your goal is “I want to be an acrobat,” you may need to define what ‘acrobat’ means. Does it merely mean you can do a handstand or does it mean you are in a Cirque show? How will you know when you are an acrobat? What are the steps to take to become an ‘acrobat’?
In contrast, people have even died from having no meaningful purpose or goals. Can you think of what you have looked forward to in the mornings when you start your day over the last month? What has been on your schedule? What family time or vacation did you look forward to? How would you feel if you had no goals and no purpose for the day? Nothing to look forward to? Or what if your work felt pointless? An extreme case of how this affects people comes from, sad to say we even have this research, prisoners of war. In WWII Germans conducted experiments to see what would happen if prisoners were required to shovel and wheel dirt back and forth all day and many of the prisoners lost their minds, running from the work (Latham, 2007). Korean POWs lost hope, many developing ‘mirasmus’, the lack of the will to live, and died within two days (Schein, 1963). They just went in a corner, put a blanket over their head, and died (Blackett, 2011).
Self-Talk and the Voices of Outside Influences
Even once you have your goals, there is still a battle in the mind. We deal with self-talk on a constant basis that can either move us forward or drag us away from our goals. People often deal with the burden of ‘hand-me-down’ goals from parents or other people in their lives (Blackett, 2011). For example, that father who wants his son to be a doctor when all the son wants is to be an artist. Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy can help people to become more aware of and combat lies, automatic thoughts, rules, ‘shoulds’, and negative core beliefs that get in the way of success. Many people deal with negative core beliefs such as, “I am unlovable,” “I am worthless,” or “I am defective,” that were learned from early childhood experiences. This does not mean the parent, caregiver, friend, or experiences through which they learned these beliefs intentionally caused pain. However, the child’s understanding is limited and these negative beliefs stay with us a long time unless we become aware and address them. They become self-talk. Most of this is subconscious; that realm of the mind out of our conscious awareness that comes out in our dreams.
I once attended a hypnosis workshop where I gained insight into this idea of the subconscious. The presenter explained that no one can be hypnotized unless they want to be. To further elaborate, he drew a diagram of the theory of the mind that explains how hypnosis works. The theory of the mind shows that there are three circles- the critical mind which is conscious, then the subconscious which forms habits, then the unconscious that controls our automatic bodily functions. In order for hypnosis to work the subject must allow their critical mind down so that the power of suggestion can bypass the conscious mind and enter the subconscious to form habits and behavior. The presenter told stories even of how hypnosis and the power of suggestion penetrated the unconscious mind, stopping a person’s bleeding after a car accident. Letting the critical mind down, trusting, and believing that one was not bleeding controlled the autonomic nervous system and bodily functions. Research has well-documented the effectiveness of hypnosis at alleviating pain and psychosomatic pain.
I realized this theory of the mind is very much interconnected with the concept of boundaries as well as hand-me-down goals. If you have never read Boundaries: When to Say Yes, When to Say No by Henry Cloud and John Townsend it is a great read and the first time I heard of this concept. It basically is an awareness of the fact that we may be conscious of our ability to say yes or no to people in our lives. This also means that if we do not have good boundaries we can be trusting of and allow the influences of negative leaders and beliefs on a subconscious level. We can be seduced. The picture of ‘boundaries’ looks similar to that of the theory of the mind presented in this hypnosis workshop.
While you may still be skeptical of these ideas, we can agree that there are people who influence our thinking and we can benefit from an awareness of this and the power of choice. How many people have been dragged down by sibling jealousy, a hyper-critical parent, or even the voices of peer pressure when friends are our only family? One famous extreme example being Joseph, from the Old Testament Biblical story, who was thrown down a well by his jealous siblings and sold into slavery. A hypothetical situation may be a member of a gang, caught up in drugs who is dreaming of a better life and career. He may not even go to college, or be in school but peer pressure may ruin his or her school record and financial support of the state. We do not have to be slaves to the negative influences of others. We can all agree we have a choice and can make strides towards a healthier circle of influence. Further, we all have been children once, and we can benefit from being in touch with our inner child that looks for guidance. Let’s look at what some of psychology has to say about our inner child. Psychology being the efforts students have made over the past 150 years to describe, understand, predict, and control behavior.
We all need leadership and can be vulnerable to outside influences because of the power of our inner child. Children are like little sponges and are much more trusting. I would guess for this reason they may be more easily hypnotized. Famous psychiatrist, Carl Jung, provides insight into the power of the child in us all. He has a strong understanding of the power of thinking and our ‘subconscious,’ where our dreams come from as well as may be suppressed. Find your true dreams of success! This is what they mean when you hear ‘unlocking the power of the subconscious ( or unconscious).’
In Jungian theory is the idea of the collective unconscious, which is the collection of primordial images from myths, fairy tales, and legends that a child has to pull from in understanding the world. This is how the child forms their own identity in individuation, separating from their parents/caregivers and becoming an individual. A part of this collective unconscious are “archetypes”, which are metaphorical images. Examples of these include the ‘hero’, ‘beggar,’ ‘clown,’ ‘villain,’ ‘virgin,’ ‘wounded healer,’ and countless others that play out repeatedly in stories across the ages. Jung’s theory of child therapy began with his interest and understanding of the child archetype and it was not until later in his studies that he applied archetypes to a theory of child psychology. Jung did some work with children but mainly focused on adults and his followers developed Jungian Analytical Play Therapy (Shaefer, 2011).
The strongest archetype according to Carl Jung is the child and I believe the power there lies with the wisdom of humility. Whether it is the Western Greek Socrates’ paradox, “I know one thing; that I know nothing,” or Eastern Chinese Laozi, “When I let go of what I am, I become what I might be”; even Jesus has this wisdom, “And he said: “Truly I tell you, unless you change and become like little children, you will never enter the kingdom of heaven.” Carl Jung grew more closely in touch with his inner child towards the end of his life and found healing. When our child is orphaned we are especially vulnerable to being seduced. Hitler was given as a great example of a powerful hypnotist. The people were hungry and in need of a leader. He would even stand up over the people so they literally looked up to him like God. Propaganda and film from famous film director Leni Riefenstahl was used to impress the messages into the minds of the people. The people were responsible in allowing the seduction and hypnosis.
The diagram even looks similar to the diagram of ‘boundaries’ outlining who is in our ‘inner circle.’ of influence. Who do we allow into our subconscious and even unconscious minds? Are they ‘safe’? What ‘hand me down’ goals do you have? What self-talk and core beliefs may get in the way of your success?
A Story and a Film to Illustrate the Power of the Mind for Your Career:
Good Will Hunting and Why Mosquitoes Buzz in People’s Ears
In Good Will Hunting Matt Damon plays the janitor at MIT with a genius IQ and gift for math. He is discovered solving extremely advanced math problems left on the board while cleaning the university at night.
When he is arrested for attacking a police officer he gains leniency by agreeing at the professor’s request to see a therapist, in the professor’s hopes he will help with this professor’s career in math. He is his own public defender. He needs help from a psychologist, played by Robin Williams, in order to overcome his own self-talk and negative core beliefs. He had been abused in his youth and this was holding him back from finding direction with his life and career. In this clip from a scene Robin Williams, who sadly struggled with heart issues and depression that led to his untimely death, as the therapist leads Will Hunting to a point of healing in one of his deepest darkest struggles. I would say the therapist in this scene even hypnotizes Will- you can see how much of a struggle it is for him to trust the therapist in letting down his critical mind to, in this case, embrace the truth instead of a lie. He has to in some sense become a child again to embrace the truth.
Will’s circle of friends is in fact very supportive.
Finally, an African Folk Tale that kills some of the big lies that get in the way of work.
Why Mosquitoes Buzz in People’s Ears
I read this with a group of children recently and afterwards we went around the circle. The children were told to ring the singing bowl once quietly and to say something small and something true. Some of the little girls said, “I saw a flower.” Then some of the boys said, “I saw a shark!” and “I saw a shark AND an Alligator.” This was not small and it was not true. It was human nature. Then one of the little girls said, “I saw a BABY flower.” This was small, but it was not true. There is no baby flower. There are seeds, they grow, and then the flower blooms.
“I saw a farmer picking a yam bigger than me.” Is the mosquito judging the farmer’s work? His productivity? Or is he just bragging about how big he is? No one wants to listen to the lies. But the reaction causes a chain reaction leading to the death of a baby owl whose mother is the wisdom that awakens the sun each day. That is her job and she is so sad she no longer can raise the sun so it is dark as night. Finally, the animals come together to the Lion for court and find out the truth; misunderstanding, gossip, and slander. Now she does not even have the strength to do her job, to awaken the day. The moral of the story is: slap the lie that whispers in your ear and kill it before all this nonsense starts!
Rachel Hofer, MS
26 Friday Jun 2015
Posted Career Counseling, Christian Counseling, Personality Type
inSo you have decided you are interested in pursuing further education. Especially in this society, finding the right career is not just about what work you are suited for but what lifestyle you want to live and what your life situation looks like. Many people are finding that online distance learning is the best choice for them and this is a viable option.
What program would suit you best!? Where can you even begin? Here are a few simple exercises to discover some new options and perhaps some direction.
Have you ever heard, “The place God calls you to is the place where your deep gladness & the world’s deep hunger meet (Beuchner).” Finding your fit in this society is about finding what you are good at, enjoy, and what is at the same time needed. Yet in the real world it means we sometimes take out the trash and reconcile that with our identity as a valuable task! These exercises can help clear your view from some negative influence and expectations that clutter the way.
1. Define what ‘career’ means to you. What is a career and why do you want one?
One definition includes, “. . . a process of self-development and fulfillment that includes the working out of one’s purpose and lifestyle in creating the stuff of work and life. Career is more than just one’s paid work and occupation.”
2. Make a list of what you have enjoyed doing in the past and one of what you were good at. What jobs, whether paid or unpaid, did you find were enjoyable to you? Why? Were you good at them and/or have potential to grow in that area?
3.Think about your life as a whole, not just your job or career. Make a pie chart of what part of your value comes from your job, work, or career as you define it and what other aspects of yourself and your life you value. You can find a list of core values online. Why is each part valuable to you? How can you incorporate your values into your job, work, and career? How does the paid work and other aspects of your life make up what you define as your ‘career’?
4.Imagine your career journey as a metaphor such as traveling down a river in a boat, for example. And answer these series of questions. . .
A. What would the metaphor for your career journey be?
B. Now where are your friends in the journey, your family, and others in your life? What are they doing and saying? How do you feel about this?
C. What else is on this journey?
D. What would you like it to look like ideally?
E. What would you or they need to change for your career journey to be ideal?
5. Take a few career and personality tests to see what they have to say about what jobs may fit you best. Two online tests are at http://www.livecareer.com/home.aspx and http://www.humanmetrics.com/cgi-win/JTypes2.asp.
6. If you are interested in an online program, from there you can look at sites such as http://www.distancelearning.com to find an online program in that area. There is a wealth of information you can browse about each field and the programs offered.
8. Christians keep in mind the bigger picture of God’s call on your life, submission to him, and his command, “Do not worry about your life, what you will eat, or your body, what you will wear. Is not your life more important than food, the body more important than clothes (Matthew 6:25)?” Also, instructions ‘on the authority of Jesus Christ’ to, “. . .make it your ambition to lead a quiet life: You should mind your own business and work with your hands, just as we told you, so that your daily life may win the respect of outsiders and so that you will not be dependent on anybody (1 Thessalonians 4:11-12). Keep in mind the bigger picture of your life, “Why you do not even know what will happen tomorrow. What is your life? You are a mist that appears for a little while and then are gone (James 4:14).”
9. Some books to read include The Call by Os Guinness and The Fabric of This World by Lee Hardy. What Color is Your Parachute: A Practical Manual for Job-Hunters and Career-Changers updates yearly with a new edition by Richard Bolles.
10. Seek out a career counselor and/or life coach to assist you on your journey. Sometimes talking to someone who is not a part of your life, can be more objective, and has training and wisdom in career counseling or life coaching can gain you leaps and bounds.
Rachel Hofer
15 Monday Sep 2014
Posted Career Counseling, Children, Divorce, Domestic Violence, moral development, Neuroscience, TED
in
kids trying not to eat the marshmallow. . . ‘Do or do not. There is not try.’ – Yoda
I have been teaching ‘Career Development’ at Santa Fe College and recently thinking about job skills. When I was in graduate school I found a description of the job I wanted as a counselor for Department of Children and Families, working with children who had been abused, and I put up the description on my mirror to remind myself of the skills I needed to work on. Now, some people would not at all want the job I was going for, but that was the one I wanted. Since then the counseling jobs were ‘privatized.’ I was finding the ‘skills gap’- that gap in one’s abilities between where one is and where one needs to be. This is part of setting the goals to quietly and patiently arrive at that dream job experience that, for me, was to also create a social change. Now, at Santa Fe College and in the counseling work I want to give some practical tips on how to gain skills needed for your dream job.
Most of the skills listed were not job-specific, but general ones such as listening, getting to work on time, communication, and ‘soft skills.’ The skills that are most important are those basic ones that are used in every job. Some of these skills could even be considered ‘qualities’ or personality characteristics, traits. Thankfully, there are practical ways to grow in these most basic skills, such as self-control, that are essential to success in life.
I saw this article from the New York Times come up, ironically, in my facebook newsfeed: Learning How to Exert Self-Control. This marshmallow experiment was also mentioned in Daniel Goleman’s book “Emotional Intelligence.” Mr. Mischell is now 84 and about 45 years ago did this study on a group of six hundred some five year old children at Stanford University. He has just come out with a book, The Marshmallow Test. He gave the children a marshmallow (or cookie). He told them that if they waited until he came back they would get two marshmallows, or if they rang the bell on the desk someone would come back and they could eat the ONE marshmallow. Two out of three ate the one marshmallow and he has researched these kids, now adults, over the years to see how successful they were in different areas of life. The ones that waited had higher SAT scores, were less overweight, used less cocaine, earned more advanced degrees, coped better with stress, etc. So essentially, ‘patience is virtue’, was possibly proven by science here if we assume that our definition of ‘success’ is a virtue.
In another New York Times article, We Didn’t Eat the Marshmallow, The Marshmallow Ate Us, there is a similar study mentioned from University of Rochester. This study points out that children who were not raised in as stable a home as the 600+ academic professionals’ children used in the Stanford study may have operated under a different principle, ‘a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush’. This study was done with children who had some reason to doubt the researcher’s promise to come back with a second one. Children in homes where there is divorce, domestic violence, low socio-economic status, or some other factors which create instability may have reasons they assume what they are told may not be as likely to happen.
Though social changes are important and willpower only goes so far, we still want to know how we can practically gain the valuable skill of patience, delayed gratification, self-control. The environment in our society and home being what it is, how can we best overcome the temptations that prevent our dreams being realized?
“The children who succeed turn their backs on the cookie, push it away, pretend it’s something nonedible like a piece of wood, or invent a song. Instead of staring down the cookie, they transform it into something with less of a throbbing pull on them.”
“think of the marshmallow as a white cloud or a cotton ball. . .”
Adults can use similar methods of distraction and distancing, (Mischell) says.
There are some simple techniques and phrases one can use such as ‘if, then’ plans for delayed gratification. “If it is before noon, I won’t go on facebook. . . If I feel angry, I will count back from ten. . .” You can think positively about a situation at work with a ‘what if. . . something (specific) good happens?’ and instead of ‘have to’ think about ‘want to’ and ‘enjoy’. Reframe your woes, complaints, sorrows, and the wrongs done to you in a positive light. Thinking about how they could be ‘repurposed’ and used to benefit you and others can aid you in delaying self-gratification, getting a greater reward in the long run.
Understanding what brings us the rewards of happiness and joy can aid us in gaining this skill for our job and our personal life. Even more so than a marshmallow, waiting for social ‘experiences’ actually makes you happier. It would make everyone happier and perhaps also create a social environment that is more stable and happy for us to wait and look forward to social experiences, together. Looking at this in light of the Rochester study I draw some conclusions. Waiting patiently for a social experience together could create a compounding reward in that it creates that stable environment that reassures us all we will get the second marshmallow. You can read about why waiting in line for experiences makes us happier in Time magazine.
Mr. Mischell talks about the plasticity of the human brain and explains the study he did on the preschool children he followed over the years. Self-control can be learned.
TED talk and duplicate Marshmallow study in Columbia.
“I think we have found the most important principle for success.”
Rachel Hofer, MS
16 Monday Sep 2013
Posted Career Counseling, Christian Counseling, Personality Type
inSo you have decided you are interested in pursuing further education. Especially in this society, finding the right career is not just about what work you are suited for but what lifestyle you want to live and what your life situation looks like. Many people are finding that online distance learning is the best choice for them and this is a viable option.
What program would suit you best!? Where can you even begin? Here are a few simple exercises to discover some new options and perhaps some direction.
Have you ever heard, “The place God calls you to is the place where your deep gladness & the world’s deep hunger meet (Beuchner).” Finding your fit in this society is about finding what you are good at, enjoy, and what is at the same time needed. Yet in the real world it means we sometimes take out the trash and reconcile that with our identity as a valuable task! These exercises can help clear your view from some negative influence and expectations that clutter the way.
1. Define what ‘career’ means to you. What is a career and why do you want one?
One definition includes, “. . . a process of self-development and fulfillment that includes the working out of one’s purpose and lifestyle in creating the stuff of work and life. Career is more than just one’s paid work and occupation.”
2. Make a list of what you have enjoyed doing in the past and one of what you were good at. What jobs, whether paid or unpaid, did you find were enjoyable to you? Why? Were you good at them and/or have potential to grow in that area?
3.Think about your life as a whole, not just your job or career. Make a pie chart of what part of your value comes from your job, work, or career as you define it and what other aspects of yourself and your life you value. You can find a list of core values online. Why is each part valuable to you? How can you incorporate your values into your job, work, and career? How does the paid work and other aspects of your life make up what you define as your ‘career’?
4.Imagine your career journey as a metaphor such as traveling down a river in a boat, for example. And answer these series of questions. . .
A. What would the metaphor for your career journey be?
B. Now where are your friends in the journey, your family, and others in your life? What are they doing and saying? How do you feel about this?
C. What else is on this journey?
D. What would you like it to look like ideally?
E. What would you or they need to change for your career journey to be ideal?
5. Take a few career and personality tests to see what they have to say about what jobs may fit you best. Two online tests are at http://www.livecareer.com/home.aspx and http://www.humanmetrics.com/cgi-win/JTypes2.asp.
6. If you are interested in an online program, from there you can look at sites such as http://www.distancelearning.com to find an online program in that area. There is a wealth of information you can browse about each field and the programs offered.
8. Christians keep in mind the bigger picture of God’s call on your life, submission to him, and his command, “Do not worry about your life, what you will eat, or your body, what you will wear. Is not your life more important than food, the body more important than clothes (Matthew 6:25)?” Also, instructions ‘on the authority of Jesus Christ’ to, “. . .make it your ambition to lead a quiet life: You should mind your own business and work with your hands, just as we told you, so that your daily life may win the respect of outsiders and so that you will not be dependent on anybody (1 Thessalonians 4:11-12). Keep in mind the bigger picture of your life, “Why you do not even know what will happen tomorrow. What is your life? You are a mist that appears for a little while and then are gone (James 4:14).”
9. Some books to read include The Call by Os Guinness and The Fabric of This World by Lee Hardy. What Color is Your Parachute: A Practical Manual for Job-Hunters and Career-Changers updates yearly with a new edition by Richard Bolles.
10. Seek out a career counselor and/or life coach to assist you on your journey. Sometimes talking to someone who is not a part of your life, can be more objective, and has training and wisdom in career counseling or life coaching can gain you leaps and bounds.
Rachel Hofer